Flag of Kiribati

Kiribati

KI / KIR   1.5°, 173.0°

Kiribati, officially the Republic of Kiribati, is an archipelagic country spanning the Micronesia and Polynesia sub-regions of Oceania in the central Pacific Ocean. The state comprises 32 atolls and other islands and one remote raised coral island, Banaba. Its total land area is 811 km2 (313 sq mi) dispersed over 3,441,810 km2 (1,328,890 sq mi) of ocean. The spread of the country's islands, from Banaba in the west to Kiritimati in the east straddles the equator and the 180th meridian. The International Date Line goes around Kiribati and swings far to the east, almost reaching 150°W. This brings Kiribati's easternmost islands, the southern Line Islands south of Hawaii, into the same day as the Gilbert Islands and places them in the most advanced time zone on Earth: UTC+14.

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Capital
South Tarawa
Population
134,518
Area
811 km2
Climate
Tropical
Government
Presidential republic
Currency
Kiribati dollar
Languages
Gilbertese, English 23k
Sells
fish, coconut oil
Sells to
Thailand 85%, Japan 6%, Philippines 3%
Land borders
None
Drives on the
left
Calling code
+686
Founded
1979
Hemisphere
Northern

Languages

Share of the population that speaks each. Click one to see every country that speaks it.

Englishofficial
23k speakers

What it sells, and to whom

Every line is a thread: click a commodity or a partner to see who else trades in it.

Farms and fisheries

  • coconuts
  • bananas
  • vegetables
  • taro
  • tropical fruits
  • pork

Largest cities

Tarawa 40,311

Climate and geography

tropical; marine, hot and humid, moderated by trade winds

Climate zone

Highest point

Northern hemisphere.

Figures from its history

Ieremia Tabai
Ieremia Tabai First president Ieremia Tienang Tabai is an I-Kiribati politician who served as the first president of Kiribati from 1979 to 1991.