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Senegal

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Capital
Dakar
Population
16,876,720
Area
196,722 km2
Climate
Tropical
Government
Presidential republic
Currency
West African CFA franc
Languages
French, Wolof, Pulaar
Sells
gold, refined petroleum, phosphoric acid, fish
Sells to
Mali 21%, India 12%, Switzerland 11%
Land borders
5: The Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Mali ...
Drives on the
right
Calling code
+221
Founded
1960
Hemisphere
Northern

Where it is

Languages

Share of the population that speaks each. Click one to see every country that speaks it.

Frenchofficial

Largest cities

Dakar  capital 2,646,503
Pikine 1,170,791
Touba 1,120,824
Guédiawaye 329,659
Thiès 317,763

Wars and conflicts

Click one to see everyone else who fought in it.

Form of government

Presidential republic.

Climate and geography

tropical; hot, humid; rainy season (May to November) has strong southeast winds; dry season (December to April) dominated by hot, dry, harmattan wind

Climate zone

Highest point

Northern hemisphere.

Figures from its history

Leopold Sedar Senghor
Leopold Sedar Senghor Poet and founding president Léopold Sédar Senghor was a Senegalese politician, cultural theorist and poet who served as the first president of Senegal from 1960 to 1980.
Cheikh Anta Diop
Cheikh Anta Diop Historian Cheikh Anta Diop was a Senegalese historian, anthropologist, physicist, and politician who studied the human race's origins and pre-colonial African culture.
Youssou N'Dour
Youssou N'Dour Musician Youssou "Madjiguène" N'Dour is a Senegalese singer, songwriter, musician, composer, and politician.