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Georgia

GE / GEO   42.0°, 44.0°

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Capital
Tbilisi
Population
3,929,581
Area
69,700 km2
Climate
Mediterranean
Government
Semi-presidential republic
Currency
Georgian lari
Languages
Georgian 87.6%, Azeri 6.2%, Armenian 3.9%
Sells
cars, copper ore, electricity, garments
Sells to
Azerbaijan 13%, Turkey 11%, Armenia 11%
Land borders
4: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Russia, Turkey
Drives on the
right
Calling code
+995
Founded
1991
Hemisphere
Northern

Where it is

Languages

Share of the population that speaks each. Click one to see every country that speaks it.

Georgianofficial
87.6%
6.2%
3.9%
1.2%

Largest cities

Tbilisi  capital 1,049,498
Batumi 186,949
Kutaisi 135,201
Rustavi 128,249
Sokhumi 65,439

Climate and geography

warm and pleasant; Mediterranean-like on Black Sea coast

Climate zone

Highest point

Northern hemisphere.

Figures from its history

David IV
David IV King of Georgia's golden age David IV, also known as David IV the Builder, of the Bagrationi dynasty, was the 5th king (mepe) of the Kingdom of Georgia from 1089 until his death in 1125.
Eduard Shevardnadze
Eduard Shevardnadze Soviet foreign minister, then president Eduard Ambrosis dze Shevardnadze was a Soviet and Georgian politician and diplomat who governed Georgia for several non-consecutive periods from 1972 until his resignation in 2003 and also served as the final Soviet minister of foreign affairs from 1985 to...
Joseph Stalin
Joseph Stalin Soviet leader, born in Gori Joseph Stalin was a Soviet politician and revolutionary who ruled the Soviet Union from the mid-1920s until his death in 1953, holding the titles of General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1922 to 1952 and the nation's Premier from...