The geography wing
Practice Russia

No questions here on Civilizations, Historical flags, Turning points, Religion — nothing recorded for Russia.

Flag of Russia

Russia

RU / RUS   66.4°, 94.2°

Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country in Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the largest country in the world, spanning eleven time zones and sharing land borders with fourteen countries. With a population of over 140 million, Russia is the most populous country in Europe and the ninth-most populous in the world. It is a highly urbanised country, with sixteen of its urban areas having more than 1 million inhabitants. Moscow, the most populous metropolitan area in Europe, is the capital and largest city of Russia, while Saint Petersburg is its second-largest city and a major cultural centre.

Read Russia on Wikipedia  ·  Recent news from Russia

You have not been asked about Russia yet.

People are called
Russian
Driving side
Right
Calling code
+7
Capital
Moscow
Population
146,119,928
Area
17,075,400 km2
Climate
Continental
Government
Semi-presidential federation
Currency
Russian ruble
Languages
Russian 85.7%, Tatar 3.2%, Chechen 1%
Sells
crude petroleum, refined petroleum, natural gas, coal
Sells to
China 33%, India 17%, Turkey 8%
Land borders
14: Azerbaijan, Belarus, People's Republic of China, Estonia ...
Drives on the
right
Calling code
+7
Founded
1991
Hemisphere
Northern

WHAT PEOPLE ARE CALLED

Russian

These are English demonyms for people from Russia. A demonym describes a connection to a place; it does not mean everyone shares an ethnicity, language or religion.

Demonym source: mledoze/countries · Download the attributed dataset (ODbL)

Practice demonyms around the world →

SAME LAND, DIFFERENT WORLDS

Civilizations, flags & standards

Modern borders are a starting point for exploring the past. These cultures and states occupied some of the same land; they were not the same country. Dates describe each civilization or state as a whole, not continuous rule over every place listed.

A sourced civilization and flag trail has not been added for Russia yet. No ancient flag is inferred from the modern one.

Explore the history of this land · Browse civilizations & empires

Turning points

A curated timeline is not available yet. Explore the country's history and the historical figures below.

Read the historical overview →

Religion: state & society

An official religion is a legal status. The largest religious group is a population measure. Neither describes every person's beliefs.

Official status and a dated affiliation breakdown have not been checked for this country. The atlas's religion tags are not a population ranking.

BEYOND THE MAP

Russia in the study desk

Places and things the general-knowledge library connects to Russia. Open one to follow its connections, then practise them with typed recall.

Geography 36

Food & drink 4

Follow Russia into the rabbit holes →

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Where it is

Languages

Share of the population that speaks each. Click one to see every country that speaks it.

Russianofficial
85.7%
3.2%
1.0%

Largest cities

Moscow  capital 10,381,222
Saint Petersburg 5,351,935
Novosibirsk 1,612,833
Yekaterinburg 1,495,066
Nizhniy Novgorod 1,259,013

Wars and conflicts

Conflicts this country is attached to. Click one to see the others. Each says what kind of claim it is: a principal belligerent is hand-checked against the modern state that succeeded the power that fought, while a recorded participant comes from the bulk import, which does not separate combat from funding, basing, occupation or reconstruction. Neither list is complete, so a country missing from a war may still have taken part — which is why the quiz no longer asks who fought in what.

Climate and geography

ranges from steppes in the south through humid continental in much of European Russia; subarctic in Siberia to tundra climate in the polar north; winters vary from cool along Black Sea coast to frigid in Siberia; summers vary from warm in the steppes to cool along Arctic coast

Climate zone

Highest point

Northern hemisphere.

Figures from its history

Peter the Great
Peter the Great Tsar who westernised Russia Peter I, better known as Peter the Great, was the ruler of Tsarist Russia from 1682 to 1725, first as Tsar of the Tsardom of Russia until 1721 and Emperor of the Russian Empire afterwards.
Vladimir Lenin
Vladimir Lenin Leader of the October Revolution Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov, better known as Vladimir Lenin, was a Russian revolutionary, politician, and political theorist.
Joseph Stalin
Joseph Stalin Soviet leader, 1924-1953 Joseph Stalin was a Soviet politician and revolutionary who ruled the Soviet Union from the mid-1920s until his death in 1953, holding the titles of General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1922 to 1952 and the nation's Premier from...
Catherine the Great
Catherine the Great Empress, 1762-1796 Catherine II, commonly known as Catherine the Great, was the Empress of Russia from 1762 to 1796.
Mikhail Gorbachev
Mikhail Gorbachev Last Soviet leader Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev was a Soviet and Russian politician who was the last leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 until the country's dissolution in 1991.

Checked facts

Most of this page is imported in bulk and carries no source of its own. These entries were checked by hand against the source named, and are reapplied after every dataset rebuild so a refetch cannot quietly put the old value back.

  • Continents — Seven-continent model. A country spanning two continents is filed under the one containing its capital; the other is accepted too.
    The imported list was unordered and included overseas territory, so its first entry was not the continent the country is in.
    Source · true as of 2026-09-11 · checked 2026-09-11

Corrected in an AI-assisted review of the imported data (2026-09-22), not yet checked against a named source: famous, founded, official languages, past leaders.