The geography wing
Practice Tanzania

No questions here on Civilizations, Historical flags, Turning points, Religion — nothing recorded for Tanzania.

Flag of Tanzania

Tanzania

TZ / TZA   -6.3°, 34.9°

Tanzania, officially the United Republic of Tanzania, is a country in East Africa within the African Great Lakes region. It is bordered by Uganda to the northwest, Kenya to the northeast, the Indian Ocean to the east, Mozambique and Malawi to the south, Zambia to the southwest, and Rwanda, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west. According to a 2024 estimate, Tanzania has a population of around 67.5 million, making it the most populous African country located entirely south of the equator.

Read Tanzania on Wikipedia  ·  Recent news from Tanzania

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People are called
Tanzanian
Driving side
Left
Calling code
+255
Capital
Dodoma
Population
61,741,120
Area
947,303 km2
Climate
Tropical
Government
Presidential republic
Currency
Tanzanian shilling
Languages
Swahili, English 4.0M, Arabic
Sells
gold, refined petroleum, dried legumes, refined copper
Sells to
India 15%, UAE 14%, Uganda 12%
Land borders
8: Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Malawi ...
Drives on the
left
Calling code
+255
Founded
1964
Hemisphere
Southern

WHAT PEOPLE ARE CALLED

Tanzanian

These are English demonyms for people from Tanzania. A demonym describes a connection to a place; it does not mean everyone shares an ethnicity, language or religion.

Demonym source: mledoze/countries · Download the attributed dataset (ODbL)

Practice demonyms around the world →

SAME LAND, DIFFERENT WORLDS

Civilizations, flags & standards

Modern borders are a starting point for exploring the past. These cultures and states occupied some of the same land; they were not the same country. Dates describe each civilization or state as a whole, not continuous rule over every place listed.

A sourced civilization and flag trail has not been added for Tanzania yet. No ancient flag is inferred from the modern one.

Explore the history of this land · Browse civilizations & empires

Turning points

A curated timeline is not available yet. Explore the country's history and the historical figures below.

Read the historical overview →

Religion: state & society

An official religion is a legal status. The largest religious group is a population measure. Neither describes every person's beliefs.

Official status and a dated affiliation breakdown have not been checked for this country. The atlas's religion tags are not a population ranking.

BEYOND THE MAP

Tanzania in the study desk

Places and things the general-knowledge library connects to Tanzania. Open one to follow its connections, then practise them with typed recall.

Geography 2

Food & drink 1

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Where it is

Languages

Share of the population that speaks each. Click one to see every country that speaks it.

Swahiliofficial
—
Englishofficial
4.0M speakers
—

Largest cities

Dar es Salaam 5,383,728
Mwanza 1,104,521
Dodoma  capital 765,179
Zanzibar 709,809
Arusha 617,631

Wars and conflicts

Conflicts this country is attached to. Click one to see the others. Each says what kind of claim it is: a principal belligerent is hand-checked against the modern state that succeeded the power that fought, while a recorded participant comes from the bulk import, which does not separate combat from funding, basing, occupation or reconstruction. Neither list is complete, so a country missing from a war may still have taken part — which is why the quiz no longer asks who fought in what.

Climate and geography

varies from tropical along coast to temperate in highlands

Climate zone

Southern hemisphere.

Figures from its history

Julius Nyerere
Julius Nyerere Founding president Julius Kambarage Nyerere was a Tanzanian politician, anti-colonial activist, revolutionary and political theorist.
Abeid Karume
Abeid Karume First president of Zanzibar Abeid Amani Karume was a Tanzanian politician and statesman who served as the first president of Zanzibar and vice-president of Tanzania from 1964 until his assassination in 1972.

Corrected in an AI-assisted review of the imported data (2026-09-22), not yet checked against a named source: highest point, languages, population.