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Practice Niger

No questions here on Civilizations, History, Historical flags, Turning points, Religion — nothing recorded for Niger.

Flag of Niger

Niger

NE / NER   17.0°, 10.0°

Niger, officially the Republic of the Niger, is a landlocked country in West Africa. It is a unitary state bordered by Libya to the northeast, Chad to the east, Nigeria to the south, Benin and Burkina Faso to the southwest, Mali to the west and Algeria to the northwest. It covers a land area of almost 1.27 million km2 (490,000 mi2), making it the sixth-largest country in Africa and the second-largest landlocked nation in Africa behind Chad. Over 80% of its land area lies in the Sahara. Its predominantly Muslim population of about 29 million lives mostly in clusters in the south and west of the country. The capital Niamey is located in the southwest corner along the namesake Niger River.

Read Niger on Wikipedia  ·  Recent news from Niger

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People are called
Nigerien
Driving side
Right
Calling code
+227
Capital
Niamey
Population
26,000,000
Area
1,267,000 km2
Climate
Desert or arid
Government
Military junta
Currency
West African CFA franc
Languages
Hausa, Zarma, French, English
National language
Hausa
Working languages
French, English
Sells
gold, oil seeds, uranium and thorium ore, radioactive chemicals
Sells to
UAE 31%, France 23%, China 18%
Land borders
7: Burkina Faso, Benin, Algeria, Libya ...
Drives on the
right
Calling code
+227
Founded
1960
Hemisphere
Northern

WHAT PEOPLE ARE CALLED

Nigerien

These are English demonyms for people from Niger. A demonym describes a connection to a place; it does not mean everyone shares an ethnicity, language or religion.

Demonym source: mledoze/countries · Download the attributed dataset (ODbL)

Practice demonyms around the world →

SAME LAND, DIFFERENT WORLDS

Civilizations, flags & standards

Modern borders are a starting point for exploring the past. These cultures and states occupied some of the same land; they were not the same country. Dates describe each civilization or state as a whole, not continuous rule over every place listed.

A sourced civilization and flag trail has not been added for Niger yet. No ancient flag is inferred from the modern one.

Explore the history of this land · Browse civilizations & empires

Turning points

A curated timeline is not available yet. Explore the country's history and the historical figures below.

Read the historical overview →

Religion: state & society

An official religion is a legal status. The largest religious group is a population measure. Neither describes every person's beliefs.

Official status and a dated affiliation breakdown have not been checked for this country. The atlas's religion tags are not a population ranking.

BEYOND THE MAP

Niger in the study desk

Places and things the general-knowledge library connects to Niger. Open one to follow its connections, then practise them with typed recall.

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Geography 1

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Where it is

Languages

Share of the population that speaks each. Click one to see every country that speaks it.

Hausanational
—
—
Frenchworking
—
—
—
Englishworking
—

Largest cities

Niamey  capital 1,323,691
Maradi 361,702
Zinder 318,874
Tahoua 159,468
Agadez 149,549

Wars and conflicts

Conflicts this country is attached to. Click one to see the others. Each says what kind of claim it is: a principal belligerent is hand-checked against the modern state that succeeded the power that fought, while a recorded participant comes from the bulk import, which does not separate combat from funding, basing, occupation or reconstruction. Neither list is complete, so a country missing from a war may still have taken part — which is why the quiz no longer asks who fought in what.

Climate and geography

desert; mostly hot, dry, dusty; tropical in extreme south

Landlocked. Northern hemisphere.

Figures from its history

Hamani Diori
Hamani Diori First president Hamani Diori was the first President of the Republic of Niger. He was appointed to that office in 1960, when Niger gained independence from France.

Checked facts

Most of this page is imported in bulk and carries no source of its own. These entries were checked by hand against the source named, and are reapplied after every dataset rebuild so a refetch cannot quietly put the old value back.

  • Languages — Article 12 of the Charter of Refoundation: Hausa is the national language, French and English are working languages, and there is no official language.
    The import marked French official. Do not collapse national / official / working back into one flag.
    Source · true as of 2025-03-26 · checked 2026-09-11

Corrected in an AI-assisted review of the imported data (2026-09-22), not yet checked against a named source: government type, leaders, population.