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Practice Pakistan

No questions here on Historical flags, Turning points — nothing recorded for Pakistan.

Flag of Pakistan

Pakistan

PK / PAK   30.0°, 71.0°

Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the second-largest Muslim population in the world as of 2023. Islamabad is the nation's capital, while Karachi is its largest city and financial centre. Pakistan is the 33rd-largest country by area. Bounded by the Arabian Sea on the south, the Gulf of Oman on the southwest, and the Sir Creek on the southeast, it shares land borders with India to the east; Afghanistan to the west; Iran to the southwest; and China to the northeast. It shares a maritime border with Oman in the Gulf of Oman, and is separated from Tajikistan in the northwest by Afghanistan's narrow Wakhan Corridor.

Read Pakistan on Wikipedia  ·  Recent news from Pakistan

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People are called
Pakistani
Driving side
Left
Calling code
+92
Capital
Islamabad
Population
241,499,431
Area
881,913 km2
Climate
Desert or arid
Government
Federal parliamentary republic
Currency
Pakistani rupee
Languages
Punjabi 38.8%, Pashto 18.2%, Sindhi 14.6%
Sells
garments, fabric, refined petroleum, rice
Sells to
USA 14%, UAE 10%, China 9%
Land borders
4: Afghanistan, People's Republic of China, India, Iran
Drives on the
left
Calling code
+92
Founded
1947
Hemisphere
Northern

WHAT PEOPLE ARE CALLED

Pakistani

These are English demonyms for people from Pakistan. A demonym describes a connection to a place; it does not mean everyone shares an ethnicity, language or religion.

Demonym source: mledoze/countries · Download the attributed dataset (ODbL)

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SAME LAND, DIFFERENT WORLDS

Civilizations, flags & standards

Practice this section → 6 questions

Modern borders are a starting point for exploring the past. These cultures and states occupied some of the same land; they were not the same country. Dates describe each civilization or state as a whole, not continuous rule over every place listed.

No known flag

Indus Valley civilization

c. 3300–1300 BCE; urban peak c. 2600–1900 BCE

Settlements in present-day Pakistan and northwestern India, rather than all of either country.

Seals preserve animal motifs and an undeciphered script. They are not evidence of a national flag.

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Reported standard

Achaemenid Empire

c. 550–330 BCE

An empire centered in Iran; parts of these modern countries were held at different times, not for its entire lifespan.

Ancient accounts describe an eagle standard. Modern flag reconstructions should not be mistaken for a surviving national flag.

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Explore the history of this land · Browse civilizations & empires

Turning points

A curated timeline is not available yet. Explore the country's history and the historical figures below.

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Religion: state & society

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An official religion is a legal status. The largest religious group is a population measure. Neither describes every person's beliefs.

Religious affiliation

Largest religious group: Islam

Country overview; no percentages shown

Most Muslims identify as Sunni; Shia communities and non-Muslim minorities also live here.

Affiliation source & methodology

BEYOND THE MAP

Pakistan in the study desk

Places and things the general-knowledge library connects to Pakistan. Open one to follow its connections, then practise them with typed recall.

Geography 32

Food & drink 1

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Where it is

Languages

Share of the population that speaks each. Click one to see every country that speaks it.

38.8%
18.2%
14.6%
12.2%
Urduofficial
7.1%

Largest cities

Karachi 18,868,021
Lahore 13,004,135
Faisalabad 3,691,999
Rawalpindi 3,357,612
Gujranwala 2,415,980

Wars and conflicts

Conflicts this country is attached to. Click one to see the others. Each says what kind of claim it is: a principal belligerent is hand-checked against the modern state that succeeded the power that fought, while a recorded participant comes from the bulk import, which does not separate combat from funding, basing, occupation or reconstruction. Neither list is complete, so a country missing from a war may still have taken part — which is why the quiz no longer asks who fought in what.

Form of government

Federal parliamentary republic.

Climate and geography

mostly hot, dry desert; temperate in northwest; arctic in north

Highest point

Northern hemisphere.

Figures from its history

Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Muhammad Ali Jinnah Founder of Pakistan Muhammad Ali Jinnah was a barrister, statesman, and the founder of Pakistan.
Benazir Bhutto
Benazir Bhutto Prime minister, assassinated in 2007 Benazir Bhutto was a Pakistani stateswoman who twice served as the prime minister of Pakistan from 1988 to 1990 and again from 1993 to 1996.
Malala Yousafzai
Malala Yousafzai Nobel laureate education campaigner Malala Yousafzai is a Pakistani female education activist, and producer of film and television.
Abdul Sattar Edhi
Abdul Sattar Edhi Philanthropist Abdul Sattar Edhi was a Pakistani humanitarian, philanthropist and ascetic who founded the Edhi Foundation, which runs the world's largest volunteer ambulance network, along with homeless shelters, animal shelters, rehabilitation centres, and orphanages...

Corrected in an AI-assisted review of the imported data (2026-09-22), not yet checked against a named source: capitals, cities, languages, population.