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Practice United Kingdom

No questions here on Historical flags, Turning points, Religion — nothing recorded for United Kingdom.

Flag of United Kingdom

United Kingdom

GB / GBR   54.6°, -2.0°

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in northwestern Europe, off the coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, with a population of over 69 million in 2024. The UK includes the island of Great Britain, the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland, and most of the smaller islands within the British Isles, covering 94,354 square miles (244,376 km2). It shares a land border with the Republic of Ireland and is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea, the English Channel, the Celtic Sea and the Irish Sea, while maintaining sovereignty over the Crown Dependencies and the British Overseas Territories. The capital and largest city of England and the UK is London; Edinburgh, Cardiff and Belfast are the national capitals of Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, respectively.

Read United Kingdom on Wikipedia  ·  Recent news from United Kingdom

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People are called
British
Driving side
Left
Calling code
+44
Capital
London
Population
69,300,000
Area
242,495 km2
Climate
Temperate
Government
Parliamentary constitutional monarchy
Currency
pound sterling
Languages
English 58.2M
Sells
cars, gold, gas turbines, packaged medicine
Sells to
USA 14%, China 8%, Germany 8%
Land borders
1: Ireland
Drives on the
left
Calling code
+44
Founded
1801
Hemisphere
Northern

WHAT PEOPLE ARE CALLED

British

These are English demonyms for people from United Kingdom. A demonym describes a connection to a place; it does not mean everyone shares an ethnicity, language or religion.

Demonym source: mledoze/countries · Download the attributed dataset (ODbL)

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SAME LAND, DIFFERENT WORLDS

Civilizations, flags & standards

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Modern borders are a starting point for exploring the past. These cultures and states occupied some of the same land; they were not the same country. Dates describe each civilization or state as a whole, not continuous rule over every place listed.

Military standard

Roman Empire

27 BCE–476 CE in the West; eastern empire continued to 1453

Includes only parts of some modern states: much of Britain south of Scotland, and areas west of the Rhine or south of the Danube in Germany.

The aquila was a legion's eagle standard, not a national flag. No original legionary eagle is known to survive.

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Explore the history of this land · Browse civilizations & empires

Turning points

A curated timeline is not available yet. Explore the country's history and the historical figures below.

Read the historical overview →

Religion: state & society

An official religion is a legal status. The largest religious group is a population measure. Neither describes every person's beliefs.

Official status and a dated affiliation breakdown have not been checked for this country. The atlas's religion tags are not a population ranking.

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BEYOND THE MAP

United Kingdom in the study desk

Places and things the general-knowledge library connects to United Kingdom. Open one to follow its connections, then practise them with typed recall.

Geography 16

Food & drink 2

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Where it is

Languages

Share of the population that speaks each. Click one to see every country that speaks it.

Englishofficial
58.2M speakers

Largest cities

London  capital 8,961,989
Birmingham 1,157,603
Glasgow 626,410
Manchester 568,996
Sheffield 556,500

Wars and conflicts

Conflicts this country is attached to. Click one to see the others. Each says what kind of claim it is: a principal belligerent is hand-checked against the modern state that succeeded the power that fought, while a recorded participant comes from the bulk import, which does not separate combat from funding, basing, occupation or reconstruction. Neither list is complete, so a country missing from a war may still have taken part — which is why the quiz no longer asks who fought in what.

Form of government

Parliamentary constitutional monarchy.

Climate and geography

temperate; moderated by prevailing southwest winds over the North Atlantic Current; more than one-half of the days are overcast

Climate zone

Highest point

Northern hemisphere.

Land borders (1)

Figures from its history

Winston Churchill
Winston Churchill Wartime prime minister Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill was a British statesman, military officer, and writer who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945, during the Second World War, and again from 1951 to 1955.
Elizabeth II
Elizabeth II Queen, 1952-2022 Elizabeth II was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until her death in 2022.
William Shakespeare
William Shakespeare Playwright William Shakespeare was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist.
Isaac Newton
Isaac Newton Physicist and mathematician Sir Isaac Newton was an English polymath who was a mathematician, physicist, astronomer, alchemist, theologian, author and inventor.

Checked facts

Most of this page is imported in bulk and carries no source of its own. These entries were checked by hand against the source named, and are reapplied after every dataset rebuild so a refetch cannot quietly put the old value back.

  • Member of nato — Full member states only, as the organisation itself lists them.
    The imported member_of list is out of date for this organisation and is not asked about.
    Source · true as of 2026-09-11 · checked 2026-09-11

Corrected in an AI-assisted review of the imported data (2026-09-22), not yet checked against a named source: famous, past leaders, population.